{"id":876,"date":"2023-11-18T22:36:15","date_gmt":"2023-11-18T22:36:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/?page_id=876"},"modified":"2023-11-24T16:12:52","modified_gmt":"2023-11-24T16:12:52","slug":"kveliashvili","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/ge\/georgia-2023\/kveliashvili\/","title":{"rendered":"Manana Kveliashvili"},"content":{"rendered":"
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ENG<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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DEU<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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GEO<\/div><\/div><\/div>
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POL<\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t
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Manana Kveliashvili<\/strong><\/h6>

Constant Escape <\/span><\/h2>

How Women Live in Khurcha, Near the Dividing Line<\/b><\/p>

The article \u201cConstant Escape \u2013 How Women Live in Khurcha, Near the Dividing Line\u201d tells the story of women living along the occupation line with Abkhazia.<\/span><\/p>

Two regions of Georgia \u2013 Abkhazia and Tskhinvali, 20% of the country\u2019s territory \u2013 is occupied by Russia. One occupation line passes through the villages of the Tskhinvali region, and the other through Abkhazia. The article looks at the women living in the village of Khurcha, located along the occupation line near occupied Abkhazia, who have to live and raise their children under a constant fear of danger.<\/span><\/p>

The main character, Eliso Shamatava, is originally from the village of Okumi, Gali district. She was 19 when she became an internally displaced person. Later she started a family and settled in Khurcha.<\/span><\/p>

Eliso says that her life is a story of constant running away, fighting and refusing to give up.<\/span><\/p>

\u201cExactly when we had to choose our life path, we had to fight for our existence. We went straight from childhood to responsibility. The period of youth was removed from our lives, we missed it,\u201d says Eliso, summarizing the life of women of her generation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Eliso\u2019s village of Khurcha borders Nabakev, a village located in occupied Abkhazia. In Khurcha, at least one person from each of the 85 families living there has emigrated, which is an echo of the general socioeconomic background of the country. Those who have not yet left live off agriculture and cattle-breeding. They have livestock, which they often lose, because cattle recognize no borders. When cows cross the river into occupied Abkhazia, the women living at the dividing line are often left without the sole source of income for their families. This makes their lives even more difficult.<\/span><\/p>

The people living on the two sides of the dividing line are friends and relatives, but now they can\u2019t meet, or only rarely.<\/span><\/p>

The Russian-backed war in Abkhazia began in August 1992 and lasted for 13 months. By the end of the war, Georgia had 300,000 internally displaced persons. Russians and Abkhazians forced ethnic Georgians to flee their homes.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

About the Author<\/b><\/p>

\"\"<\/p>

Manana Kveliashvili<\/strong> is a seasoned documentary filmmaker and journalist based in Georgia, boasting nearly two decades of experience in her field. Before becoming part of the Batumeli Netgazeti team in 2012, she collaborated with various local media organizations. Manana\u2019s work is dedicated to capturing real stories through powerful documentaries, addressing pressing social issues including gender equality, marginalized minority groups, women\u2019s labor, environmental concerns, poverty, and the enduring legacy of Soviet repression in Georgia.<\/span><\/p><\/div>

Manana Kveliashvili<\/strong><\/h6>

St\u00e4ndige Flucht <\/span><\/h2>

wie Frauen in Khurcha, an der Trennlinie leben <\/b><\/p>

Der Artikel \u201eSt\u00e4ndige Flucht \u2013 wie Frauen in Khurcha an der Trennlinie leben\u201c bezieht sich auf die an der Besatzungslinie Abchasien lebenden Frauen.<\/span><\/p>

Zwei georgische Gebiete \u2013 Abchasien und Tskhinvali, also 20% des Landesgebiets \u2013 sind von Russland besatzt. Dementsprechend verl\u00e4uft die eine Besatzungslinie durch die D\u00f6rfer der Tskhinvali-Region und die andere durch Abchasien. Der Artikel berichtet \u00fcber Frauen, die im Dorf Khurcha in Abchasien an der Besatzungslinie leben. Sie f\u00fchren ihr Leben und erziehen ihre\u00a0 Kinder in st\u00e4ndiger Angst.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Die Protagonistin des Artikels, Eliso Shamatava, stammt aus dem Dorf Okumi, das im besetzten Gali-Gebiet liegt. Sie war erst 19 Jahre alt, als sie zum Fl\u00fcchtling wurde. Sp\u00e4ter heiratete sie und zog nach Khurcha. Eliso sagt, ihr Leben sei die Geschichte einer st\u00e4ndigen Flucht und des Kampfes.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u201eGerade, als man sich f\u00fcr einen Lebensweg h\u00e4tte entscheiden sollen, musste man um seine Existenz k\u00e4mpfen. Von Kindheit an musste man Verantwortung \u00fcbernehmen, unsere Jugendzeit wurde ausgel\u00f6scht, sie wurde \u00fcbersprungen.\u201c So fasst Eliso das Leben der Frauen ihrer Generation zusammen.<\/span><\/p>

Elisos Dorf Khurcha liegt im besetzten Abchasien und grenzt an das Dorf Nabakevi. In Khurcha, in dem 85 Familien leben, ist mindestens ein Angeh\u00f6riger aus jeder Familie ausgewandert; ein Verlust, der die allgemeine sozial-wirtschaftliche Lage des Landes illustriert. Diejenigen, die noch nicht gegangen sind, leben von Landwirtschaft und Viehzucht. H\u00e4ufig verlieren sie ihr Vieh, denn das Vieh akzeptiert keine \u201eGrenzen\u201c. Wenn die K\u00fche den Fluss \u00fcberqueren und in das besetzte Abchasien ziehen, bleiben die Frauen ohne ihre Lebensgrundlage zur\u00fcck. Das erschwert ihr Leben noch mehr.<\/span><\/p>

Die \u00fcber zu beiden Seiten der Besatzungslinie lebende Bev\u00f6lkerung unterh\u00e4lt enge freundschaftliche und verwandschaftliche Beziehungen zueinander, kann sich jedoch jetzt gegenseitig kaum bzw. selten besuchen.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Der von Russland unterst\u00fctzte Krieg um Abchasien begann im August 1992 und dauerte 13 Monate. Nach Ende der Kriegshandlungen waren 300 000 Georgiern aus ihren H\u00e4usern vertrieben worden. <\/span><\/p><\/div>

Manana Kveliashvili<\/strong><\/h6>

\u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\/span><\/h2>

\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><\/p>

\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0<\/span>, \u201e<\/span>\u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\/span> \u2013 <\/span>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0<\/span> \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc<\/span> \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/span> \u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/span>, <\/span>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4<\/span> \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc<\/span>\u201c \u2013 <\/span>\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/span> \u00a0 <\/span>\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc<\/span> \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd<\/span> \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4<\/span> \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1<\/span> \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>

\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1<\/span> \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8<\/span> \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8<\/span> \u2013 <\/span>\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0<\/span> \u10ea\u10ee\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8<\/span>,\u00a0 <\/span>\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> 20 %, <\/span>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1<\/span> \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1<\/span> \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/span>. <\/span>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3<\/span>, <\/span>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/span> \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd<\/span> \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10ea\u10ee\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4<\/span>, <\/span>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4<\/span> \u10d9\u10d8<\/span> \u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4<\/span>. <\/span>\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0<\/span> \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1<\/span> \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da<\/span> \u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc<\/span> \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd<\/span> \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4<\/span> \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4<\/span> \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da<\/span> \u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/span> \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1<\/span> \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4<\/span>, <\/span>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea<\/span> \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0<\/span> \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0<\/span> \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8<\/span> \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/span> \u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d7<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/span> \u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8<\/span> \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd<\/span> \u10e8\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0<\/span> \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/span> \u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc<\/span> \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da<\/span> \u10dd\u10e5\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0<\/span>. 19 <\/span>\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd<\/span>, <\/span>\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0<\/span> \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3<\/span> \u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d0<\/span>. <\/span>\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/span> \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8<\/span> \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0<\/span> \u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>

\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd<\/span> \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1<\/span>, <\/span>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db<\/span> \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8<\/span> \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/span> \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/span>, <\/span>\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0<\/span> \u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8<\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u201e<\/span>\u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3<\/span> \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc<\/span>, <\/span>\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0<\/span> \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0<\/span> \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10d0<\/span> \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0<\/span>, <\/span>\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0<\/span> \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0<\/span>. <\/span>\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/span> \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7<\/span> \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\/span>, <\/span>\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8<\/span> \u10d9\u10d8<\/span> \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d0<\/span> \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\/span> \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/span>, <\/span>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7<\/span>,\u201c \u2013 <\/span>\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1<\/span> \u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0<\/span> \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8<\/span> \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0<\/span> \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10e1<\/span> \u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>

\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10e1<\/span> \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/span> \u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0<\/span> \u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/span> \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da<\/span> \u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8<\/span> \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4<\/span> \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da<\/span> \u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1<\/span>. <\/span>\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/span>, <\/span>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea<\/span> 85 <\/span>\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8<\/span> \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1<\/span>, <\/span>\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/span> \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/span> \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/span> \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea<\/span> \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/span> \u10ec\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/span>, <\/span>\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea<\/span> \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd<\/span> \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0<\/span>–<\/span>\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/span> \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/span>. <\/span>\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8<\/span>, <\/span>\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea<\/span> \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0<\/span> \u10d0\u10e0<\/span> \u10ec\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10dc<\/span>, <\/span>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1<\/span> \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0<\/span> \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/span> \u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc<\/span>. <\/span>\u10f0\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7<\/span> \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8<\/span>, <\/span>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea<\/span> \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3<\/span> \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc<\/span>, <\/span>\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc<\/span> \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/span> \u201e<\/span>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/span>\u201c <\/span>\u10d0\u10e0<\/span> \u10e1\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1<\/span>. <\/span>\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0<\/span> \u10eb\u10e0\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/span> \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1<\/span> \u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10dc<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0<\/span> \u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da<\/span> \u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc<\/span>, <\/span>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4<\/span> \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4<\/span> \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/span> \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/span> \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3<\/span> \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/span> \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4<\/span> \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc<\/span>. <\/span>\u10d4\u10e1<\/span> \u10db\u10d0\u10d7<\/span> \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1<\/span> \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5<\/span> \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd<\/span> \u10d0\u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>

\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8<\/span> \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d0<\/span>–<\/span>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10db\u10d0<\/span> \u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1<\/span> \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1<\/span> \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc<\/span> \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd<\/span> \u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da<\/span>–<\/span>\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/span> \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8<\/span> \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d7<\/span>, <\/span>\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db<\/span> \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0<\/span> \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1<\/span> \u10d5\u10d4\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0<\/span> \u10d0\u10dc<\/span> \u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3<\/span> \u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>

\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0<\/span> \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/span> \u10dd\u10db\u10d8<\/span> \u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8<\/span> 1992 <\/span>\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0<\/span> 13 <\/span>\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0<\/span>. <\/span>\u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/span> \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1<\/span> \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1<\/span> \u10f0\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0<\/span> 300 <\/span>\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8<\/span> \u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/span> \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8<\/span>. <\/span>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0<\/span> \u10d3\u10d0<\/span> \u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0<\/span> \u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10e1<\/span> \u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/span> \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/span> \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/span> \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/span> \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

\"\"<\/p>

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Manana Kveliashvili<\/strong><\/h6>

Wieczna ucieczka<\/span><\/h2>

Jak kobiety \u017cyj\u0105 w Churczy przy linii rozgraniczenia<\/b><\/p>

Artyku\u0142 \u201eWieczna ucieczka \u2013 jak kobiety \u017cyj\u0105 w Churczy, przy linii rozgraniczenia\u201c dotyczy kobiet mieszkaj\u0105cych przy linii okupacyjnej Abchazji.<\/span><\/p>

Dwa regiony Gruzji \u2013 Abchazja i Cchinwali, kt\u00f3re stanowi\u0105 20% territorium kraju, s\u0105 pod okupacj\u0105 Rosji. Jedna linia okupacyjna przebiega przez wie\u015b regionu ckhinvalskiego, a druga wzd\u0142u\u017c Abchazji. Tematem artyku\u0142u s\u0105 kobiety mieszkaj\u0105ce we wsi Churcza po\u0142o\u017conej przy linii okupacyjnej z Abchazj\u0105, kt\u00f3re \u017cyj\u0105 i wychowuj\u0105 dzieci w warunkach wiecznego zagro\u017cenia.<\/span><\/p>

G\u0142\u00f3wna bohaterka, Eliso Szamatawa, pochodzi z okupowanej wsi Okumi w regionie Gali. W wieku 19 lat zosta\u0142a uchod\u017aczyni\u0105. Nast\u0119pnie za\u0142o\u017cy\u0142a rodzin\u0119 i osiedli\u0142a si\u0119 w Churczy.<\/span><\/p>

Eliso opowiada, \u017ce jej \u017cycie jest histori\u0105 wiecznej ucieczki, walki i niepoddawania si\u0119.<\/span><\/p>

\u201eDok\u0142adnie wtedy, gdy mia\u0142y\u015bmy wybiera\u0107 drog\u0119 \u017cyciow\u0105, zmuszeni byli\u015bmy walczy\u0107 o przetrwanie. Od dzieci\u0144stwa przeszli\u015bmy od razu do odpowiedzialno\u015bci, a okres m\u0142odo\u015bci zosta\u0142 usuni\u0119ty z naszego \u017cycia, pomini\u0119ty\u201d \u2013 m\u00f3wi Eliso podsumuj\u0105c \u017cycie kobiet swojego pokolenia.<\/span><\/p>

Wie\u015b, w kt\u00f3rej mieszka Eliso graniczy ze wsi\u0105 Nabakevi w okupowanej Abchazji. W Churczy, gdzie mieszka 85 rodzin, przynajmniej jedna osoba z ka\u017cdego domu \u017cyje na emigracji, co odzwierciedla t\u0142o spo\u0142eczno-gospodarcze kraju. Ci, kt\u00f3rzy jeszcze nie wyjechali, \u017cyj\u0105 z rolnictwa i hodowli zwierz\u0105t. Ich zwierz\u0119ta cz\u0119sto gin\u0105, poniewa\u017c zwierz\u0119ta nie rozr\u00f3\u017cniaj\u0105 \u201egranic\u201c. Krowy, kt\u00f3re przekraczaj\u0105 rzek\u0119 trafiaj\u0105 do okupowanej Abchazji. W\u00f3wczas kobiety mieszkaj\u0105ce przy linii rozgraniczenia cz\u0119sto zostaj\u0105 bez jedynego \u017cywiciela rodziny. To dodatkowo utrudnia im \u017cycie.<\/span><\/p>

Ludzi mieszkaj\u0105cych po obu stronach linii rozgraniczenia \u0142\u0105cz\u0105 bliskie wi\u0119zi przyja\u017ani i pokrewie\u0144stwa, cho\u0107 ich spotkania obecnie prawie nie maj\u0105 miejsca, albo odbywaj\u0105 si\u0119 rzadko.<\/span><\/p>

Wojna w Abchazji, wspierana przez Rosj\u0119, rozpocz\u0119\u0142a si\u0119 w sierpniu 1992 roku i trwa\u0142a 13 miesi\u0119cy. Pod koniec dzia\u0142a\u0144 wojennych w Gruzji odnotowano 300 tysi\u0119cy uchod\u017ac\u00f3w. Rosjanie i Abchazowie zmusili etnicznych Gruzin\u00f3w opuszczenia swoich dom\u00f3w.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ENGDEUGEOPOL Manana Kveliashvili Constant Escape How Women Live in Khurcha, Near the Dividing Line The article \u201cConstant Escape \u2013 How Women Live in Khurcha, Near the Dividing Line\u201d tells the story of women living along the occupation line with Abkhazia. Two regions of Georgia \u2013 Abkhazia and Tskhinvali, 20% of the country\u2019s territory \u2013 is […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":853,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/876"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=876"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/876\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1897,"href":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/876\/revisions\/1897"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/womenreporters.eu\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}